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UC Analytics for IT: the 'Waze' of the FutureUC Analytics for IT: the 'Waze' of the Future

How a 'turn-by-turn' navigation model can help UC managers achieve ongoing, consistent voice quality

Alan Shen

April 24, 2018

4 Min Read
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Waze, Google, and other map apps have transformed the way we drive today, providing accurate and reliable turn-by-turn guidance to get from place to place as quickly as possible. Not long ago, this intelligence didn't exist, and drivers had to make best guesses about the fastest routes by looking at green, yellow, or red lines on traffic websites. The real-time availability of traffic, construction, and accidents has enabled people to optimize their commute paths.

Enterprise IT managers are under increasing pressure to drive business value and reduce cost, all against the backdrop of delivering high satisfaction to end users. Not unlike commuters stuck in rush-hour traffic, IT owners lack the time and patience to wade through volumes of data across multiple systems. They need turn-by-turn instructions to get end users from point A (a problem) to point B (the solution) as quickly as possible.

The unified communications and collaboration (UC&C) category, and specifically call/voice quality, is one critical area where IT often fails to meet user needs and expectations. A well-designed UC system should enable users to hear each other within 150 milliseconds, the standard benchmark for a two-way dialogue. But the convergence of consumer constructs in the workplace (including bring-your-own-device environments, third-party applications, and unmanaged consumer Wi-Fi networks) have introduced new challenges in meeting even basic telephony requirements. As a result, the UC service manager is facing a widening surface area of components that can disrupt the user experience.

A UC voice or conference call will typically host between two and 10 participants, with some large meetings involving upwards of 75 participants. Considering that thousands of calls happen each day, this creates an exponential effect on the variables of where a problem originated. Understanding the path from a problem to its most effective solution is complex because IT's view into the underlying bottlenecks is limited to the equivalent of red and green lines on a traffic map. Solving problems from basic UC reporting data is time-consuming at best and impossible at worst, and would require a full-time data analyst to constantly mine the information and generate recommended actions. Applying Waze-like analytics holistically to a UC environment can shift this dynamic, providing IT with real-time guidance and clear problem-solving actions.

The evolution of analytics and artificial intelligence technology in the UC space will occur in four phases:

  • Phase 1 -- the ability to view raw data (i.e., a Google map or basic call data report)

  • Phase 2 -- a more intelligent view of the data, such as the green, yellow, and red traffic lines on a Google map

  • Phase 3 -- the recommendation of specific actions based on advanced analysis of the data, similar to Waze's turn-by-turn directions

  • Phase 4 -- advanced AI that can use the data analysis to enable a self-healing UC environment, similar to what's required for powering self-driving cars

Adoption is always slower than technology advancement, therefore most IT teams and solutions are still in the first phase, or just entering the second. They're providing value and applying intelligence to different silos of issues, but not tapping into AI's full potential. In a survey we commissioned, Nemertes Research recently found large organizations using software that can parse UC data in an intelligent way were able to reduce their IT headcount costs by 36%.

If UC service managers adjust their approaches to a Waze-like model, they can profoundly change how to navigate critical UC hotspots and achieve ongoing, consistent voice quality. As UC platforms shift from on-premises to cloud-based, these advanced analytics systems will be increasingly important for IT. Although complex UC server infrastructure will have migrated to the cloud, UC management teams will still need to monitor and remediate variable network and end-user behavior issues on a regular basis. Like drivers, IT will progress to a new stage of "awareness," no longer guessing from the lines on a map, and instead following a confirmed route from point A to point B to ensure end-user UC satisfaction.

This evolution is coming, but the industry has a long way to go. Long term, the UC ecosystem will evolve and eventually provide automated remediation without IT involvement. For now, IT has a significant opportunity to improve the UC service by leveraging existing AI to improve end-user satisfaction. This level of insight and efficient troubleshooting will allow IT to free up time and resources to focus on high-value work that will move the business forward.

About the Author

Alan Shen

As vice president of professional services, Alan leads the Unify Square Consulting practice, which includes Collaboration Security best practices, UC and Collaboration platform transformation/deployment services, user adoption practices, UC Network Assessment services, platform Health-Check services, as well as a number of different bespoke consulting project services. Alan is also the Unify Square thought-leader/visionary relating to AI/ML and collaboration security focus areas. Alan brings over 10 years of Microsoft experience as a Program Manager in the Mobility, Networking, and Office Communications Server groups. As a Senior Program Manager for Microsoft Office Communications Server, Alan designed the Audio/Video Conferencing Edge solution for OCS 2007. This firewall traversal technology has been adopted by the Microsoft Windows Live Messenger service, now connecting more than one billion voice minutes per month. More recently, Alan was a Senior Program Manager for the OCS Technology Adoption Program (TAP), which enabled dozens of global enterprise customers and over 100 Partners with their OCS 2007 deployments. Alan led the Voice TAP for Microsoft, which focused on enterprise deployments of OCS Voice. Alan was a key approver for over 100 customer designs for interfacing with Gateways & PBXs. Previously, as a Program Manager on the Microsoft Windows Mobile team, Alan designed the cellular middleware and driver layers currently used in all Windows Mobile devices. Alan is a regular speaker at Microsoft Skype for Business technical events, including Microsoft Ignite, TechReady, Enterprise Connect, and TechEd. Alan has a B.S. in Computer Engineering and an M.S. in Computer Science and Engineering from the University of Washington. In his free time, Alan enjoys conducting the Puget Sound Symphony Orchestra, which he founded in 1999.